Classes
DEA Class; Rx
Common Brand Names; Flomax
- Alpha1 Blockers;
- BPH, Alpha Blockers
Description
Oral alpha-blocker; used once-daily for BPH; may cause less hypotension than other alpha-blockers due to specificity for prostate alpha-receptors.
Indications
Indicated for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity
Adverse Effects
- Headache (19-21%)
- Orthostatic hypotension (6-19%)
- Rhinitis (13-18%)
- Abnormal ejaculation (8-18%)
- Dizziness (15-17%)
- Arthralgia (11%)
- Infection (9-11%)
- Asthenia (8%)
- Back pain (7-8%)
- Skin rash (7%)
- Pharyngitis (5-6%)
- Diarrhea (4-6%)
- Myalgia (5%)
- Chest pain (4%)
- Cough (3-4%)
- Somnolence (3-4%)
- Nausea (2-4%)
- Sinusitis (2-4%)
- Abdominal discomfort (2-3%)
- Bitter taste (2-3%)
- Decreased libido (1-2%)
- Insomnia (1-2%)
Warnings
Use with caution in coronary artery disease, liver disease, general anesthesia
Orthostatic hypotension may occur
Priapism rarely reported
Prostatic cancer should be ruled out before therapy is initiated
May cause syncope (first-dose effect)
Discontinue if angina symptoms occur or worsen
Intraoperative floppy iris syndrome has been reported in patients receiving alpha1 blockers at time of cataract surgery; association is unclear
Patients with sulfa allergy have rarely developed allergic reaction; avoid use if previous sulfa allergy reactions have been life-threatening
Not for use as antihypertensive drug
May exacerbate heart failure
Pregnancy and Lactation
No data are available on use in pregnant women
No adverse developmental effects observed in animal studies administering tamsulosin to rats or rabbits during organogenesis
There are no data on presence of drug in human milk, effects on breastfed infant, or on milk production
No data are available; owing to potential of tamsulosin to cause hypotension, breastfeeding is not recommended if taking tamsulosin
Maximum Dosage
0.8 mg/day PO.
0.8 mg/day PO.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
How supplied
Tamsulosin
capsule
- 0.4mg