Classes
DEA Class; Rx
Common Brand Names; Seconal
- Sedative/Hypnotics;
- Barbiturates
Description
Short-acting oral barbiturate; used for preoperative anxiety or short-term sedation; rarely used for insomnia due to rapid development of tolerance.
Indications
Contraindications
Barbiturate hypersensitivity
Porphyria
Liver disease
Severe respiratory disease
Renal impairment
Sleep apnea
Alcoholism
Drug dependence
Suicidal tendencies
Adverse Effects
Somnolence
Dizziness
Ataxia
Anxiety
Constipation
Headache
Irritability
N/V
Nightmares
Hallucinations
Bleeding
Fever
Rash
Warnings
Causes CNS depression and impairs mental and physical abilities
Cay cause hyperactivity and agitation
Use with caution in patients with depression, hepatic or renal impairment, cardiovascular diseases, or respiratory diseases
Pregnancy and Lactation
Pregnancy Category: D
Lactation: secreted in breast milk; use with caution
Maximum Dosage
300 mg/day PO.
300 mg/day PO.
6 mg/kg/day PO (Max: 100 mg).
6 mg/kg/day PO (Max: 100 mg).
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
How supplied
Secobarbital Sodium
capsule: Schedule II
- 100mg