Insulin Lispro

Brands

DEA Class; Rx

Common Brand Names; Admelog, Humalog, Humalog Kwikpen, Humalog Junior KwikPen, Admelog Solostar, insulin lispro-aabc, Lyumjev

  • Antidiabetics, Insulins; 
  • Antidiabetics, Rapid-Acting Insulins

Rapid-acting insulin analog with a quicker onset/shorter duration of action than regular insulin
Used to improve glycemic control in adult and pediatric patients with diabetes; often given as prandial or snack boluses
Faster-acting insulin aspart (Lyumjev) has a different onset of action and timing of administration with respect to meals

Diabetes Mellitus Type I or II

Rapid-acting human insulin analogue indicated to improve glycemic control in patients with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus

For the treatment of gestational diabetes or for the treatment of patients with pre-existing diabetes mellitus (type 1 or type 2) who are now pregnant.

During episodes of hypoglycemia

Hypersensitivity to drug or excipients

Admelog

  • Severe hypoglycemia, after 52 weeks (13.5%)

  • Nasopharyngitis, in combination with insulin glargine (13.1%)

Humalog (Type 1 Diabetes)

  • Flu syndrome (34.6%)

  • Pharyngitis (33.3%)

  • Rhinitis (29.6%)

  • Headache (24.7%)

  • Pain (19.8%)

  • Increased cough (17.3%)

  • Infection (13.6%)

Humalog (Type 2 Diabetes)

  • Headache (11.6%)

  • Pain (10.8%)

  • Infection (10.1%)

Admelog

  • Upper respiratory tract infection, in combination with insulin glargine (6%)

  • Severe hypoglycemia, after 26 weeks (2.4%)

Humalog, continuous SC insulin infusion

  • Infusion site reactions (2.6%)

Humalog (Type 1 Diabetes)

  • Accidental injury (8.6%)

  • Diarrhea (8.6%)

  • Myalgia (7.4%)

  • Abdominal pain (7.4%)

  • Asthenia (7.4%)

  • Bronchitis (7.4%)

  • Urinary tract infection (6.2%)

  • Dysmenorrhea (6.2%)

  • Surgical procedure (6.2%)

  • Fever (6.2%)

  • Nausea (6.2%)

Humalog (Type 2 Diabetes)

  • Rhinitis (8.1%)

  • Surgical procedure (7.4%)

  • Pharyngitis (6.6%)

Hypoglycemia

Pallor

Palpitation

Redness

Hunger

Nausea

Tachycardia

Lipodystrophy

Lipohypertrophy

Local allergic reaction

Hypokalemia

Hypoglycemia from medication errors

Localized cutaneous amyloidosis

Never share a pen between patients even if the needle is changed

Changes in insulin strength, manufacturer, type, or method of administration may affect glycemic control and predispose to hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia; adjust dosage cautiously and closely monitor blood glucose

May cause a shift in potassium from extracellular to intracellular space, possibly leading to hypokalemia; caution when coadministered with potassium-lowering drugs or conditions that may decrease potassium

Do not transfer Humalog U-200 from the KwikPen to a syringe for administration; the markings on the insulin syringe will not measure the dose correctly and can result in overdosage and severe hypoglycemia

Insulin pump or insulin infusion set malfunction or insulin degradation can rapidly lead to hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis; promptly identify and correct the cause of hyperglycemia or ketosis is necessary; interim insulin lispro injections may be required; patients using continuous SC insulin infusion pump therapy must be trained to administer insulin by injection and have alternate insulin therapy available in case of pump failure

Thiazolidinediones are peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma agonists and can cause dose-related fluid retention, particularly when used in combination with insulin; fluid retention may lead to or exacerbate heart failure; monitor for signs and symptoms of heart failure, treat accordingly, and consider discontinuing thiazolidinediones

Severe, life-threatening, generalized allergy including anaphylaxis may occur; if hypersensitivity reactions occur, discontinue treatment; treat accordingly and monitor until resolution of signs and symptoms

Published studies with insulin lispro used during pregnancy have not reported an association between insulin lispro and induction of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes

There are no data on presence of drug in human milk, effects on breastfed infant, or on milk production

Specific maximum dosage information is not available. Individualize dosage based on careful monitoring of blood glucose and other clinical parameters in all patient populations.

Insulin Lispro

injectable solution

  • 100 units/mL (Humalog; 10mL vial)
  • 100 units/mL (Admelog; 10mL vial)
  • 100 units/mL (Lyumjev; 10mL vial)

injectable pen

  • 100 units/mL (Humalog KwikPen; Humalog Junior KwikPen 3mL pen or cartridge)
  • 100 units/mL (Admelog SoloStar; 3 mL)
  • 100 units/mL (Lyumjev KwikPen; Lyumjev Junior KwikPen; Lyumjev Tempo Pen; 3 mL)
  • 200 units/mL (Humalog KwikPen; 3mL pen)
  • 200 units/mL (Lyumjev KwikPen; 3mL pen)
  • KwikPen dose increment: 1 unit; maximum dose/injection is 60 units
  • Junior KwikPen dose increment: 0.5 unit; maximum dose/injection is 30 units
Drugs Generic
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