Classes
DEA Class; Rx
Common Brand Names; Vascepa
- Lipid-Lowering Agents, Other
Description
Ethyl ester of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)
Used with diet for severe hypertriglyceridemia (500 mg/dL or more) and with a statin to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events
Use with caution in patients with hypersensitivity to fish or shellfish
Indications
Indicated for use as an adjunct to diet for the treatment of severe hypertriglyceridemia (500 mg/dL or more).
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to drug or any of its components
Adverse Effects
- Bleeding event (12%)
- Musculoskeletal pain (≥3%)
- Peripheral edema (≥3%)
- Constipation (≥3%)
- Gout (≥3%)
- Atrial fibrillation or flutter (3%)
- Serious bleeding event (3%)
- Diarrhea
- Blood TG increased
- Abdominal discomfort
- Pain in extremities
Warnings
Associated with increased risk of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter requiring hospitalization compared with placebo (3% vs 2%)
Contains ethyl esters of the omega-3 fatty acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), obtained from the oil of fish; unknown whether patients with allergies to fish and/or shellfish are at increased risk of an allergic reaction
Use associated with increased risk of bleeding; incidence is greater if taking concomitant antithrombotic medications (eg, aspirin, clopidogrel, or warfarin)
Pregnancy and Lactation
Available data from published case reports and the pharmacovigilance database on the use in pregnant women are insufficient to identify a drug-associated risk for major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes
Lactation
Published studies have detected omega-3 fatty acids, including EPA, in human milk
Lactating women receiving oral omega-3 fatty acids for supplementation have resulted in higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids in human milk
There are no data on the effects of omega-3 fatty acid ethyl esters on the breastfed infant or on milk production
Consider developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding along with mother’s clinical need for drug and any potential adverse effects on breastfed child from drug or from underlying maternal condition
Maximum Dosage
4 g/day PO.
4 g/day PO.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
How supplied
Icosapent ethyl
capsule
- 0.5g
- 1g