Tropicamide

DEA Class;  Rx

Common Brand Names; Mydriacyl, Tropicacyl

  • Cycloplegics/Mydriatics
 

Ophthalmic cycloplegic and mydriatic agent
Used for cycloplegic refraction and for dilating the pupil for diagnostic purposes
Contraindicated for use in glaucoma

Indicated for cycloplegia induction for refraction.

For mydriasis induction for examination of the fundus.

Hypersensitivity

Known or suspected angle-closure glaucoma, presence of a shallow anterior chamber unless gonioscopic observation of the chamber angle is possible

  • Increased IOP
  • Transient stinging
  • Dry mouth
  • Blurred vision
  • Photophobia with or without corneal staining
  • Tachycardia
  • Headache
  • Parasympathetic stimulation
  • Allergic reactions

Hypertension, hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus, cardiac disorders

Remove contact lenses before instilling drops

Possibility of undiagnosed glaucoma should be considered

Risk of potentially dangerous CNS disturbances in Peds

May cause increased IOP

0.5% solution incapable of producing satisfactory cycloplegia

Pregnancy Category: C

Lactation: not known if distributed in milk

Adults

1% solution: 5 drops/day/eye.
0.5% solution: 2 drops/day/eye

Geriatric

1% solution: 5 drops/day/eye.
0.5% solution: 2 drops/day/eye

Adolescents

1% solution: 5 drops/day/eye.
0.5% solution: 2 drops/day/eye

Children

1% solution: 5 drops/day/eye.
0.5% solution: 2 drops/day/eye

Infants

Safety and efficacy have not been established.

Neonates

Safety and efficacy have not been established.

Tropicamide

ophthalmic solution

  • 0.5%
  • 1%

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